RICS Japanese knotweed category checker
How surveyors categorise knotweed
RICS surveyors in the UK follow the professional standard Japanese knotweed and residential property, which took effect on 23 March 2022. It replaced the old “7 metre rule” with a decision tree based on what the knotweed is actually doing.
The first question is whether the knotweed is on the property or next door. Knotweed along a boundary or in a boundary hedge counts as on the property. After that, the category depends on visible damage, the effect on outdoor space, and, for neighbouring land, whether it's within 3 m of the boundary.
The categories mainly guide advice to mortgage lenders, and the standard is clear that surveyors must use professional judgement. Treat this checker as a guide to the likely outcome, not a substitute for a survey.
Frequently asked questions
What are the RICS Japanese knotweed categories?
Since 23 March 2022, RICS surveyors use four management categories. A: knotweed on the property causing visible damage to a structure. B: on the property, not causing damage but likely to restrict use of outdoor space. C: on the property with neither effect. D: not on the property but visible on neighbouring land within 3 m of the boundary.
What happened to the 7 metre rule?
The 2012 RICS information paper used distances of 7 m from buildings and boundaries. The current standard dropped that test. It focuses on actual damage and impact on amenity, and only uses a distance (3 m beyond the boundary) for knotweed on neighbouring land.
Will my mortgage lender accept a property with knotweed?
Each lender sets its own policy for each category. RICS expects most lenders to want a specialist inspection and a management plan with an insurance-backed guarantee for categories A and B, and says no retention should normally be needed for C or D. Check with your lender or broker.
What if the surveyor couldn't see the whole garden?
There's no separate category for areas that couldn't be inspected. Surveyors are expected to look from within the site, from upper floors and from public areas where reasonably possible, and to note when their view was restricted.
Sources
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